Saturday, July 14, 2007

11 lessons learnt from working with students in an ICT room

Before the lesson

1. Be clear about the value that you hope will be added to your lesson by using ICT.
2. There will be a departmental or school "code of practice” for behaviour in an ICT room (based on school rules, health and safety etc). It is important that both you and the students are absolutely clear about what is expected. Keeping to the rules that they are used to in ICT is one way of establishing that they would be unwise to try anything on!
3. Know how you can get technical help in the event of technical problems. If you can, arrange to check with a technician that the room is ready before starting the lesson. Build your own familiarity with the software that you will be asking the students to use.

Beginning of lesson
4. The lesson begins outside the door where the students should be lined up – remind them of the need to stow coats and bags safely. Under the desks/worktops is usually the safest place for bags – there can be a lot of movement around an ICT room, which may be cramped in the first place. Check for trailing leads, especially if you are working with laptops. Obstructions are a serious trip hazard, primarily for you as you walk around; monitoring what is going on and answering questions.
5. You cannot compete with a computer! Don’t even attempt to try. While you introduce your lesson you need to have
· all monitors switched off and children turned to face you
· all students’ chairs physically moved so that they are facing you
· all students’ hands off keyboards (even when computers are switched off, they love to play with keyboards!) and mice.
Middle of lesson
6. All students should know their password – if one or more do not, it can bog the lesson down. Be aware of the ICT department’s normal response to forgotten passwords and know who you can call on to sort children out if this occurs.
7. Use the status bar at the bottom of the screen, which will tell you everything the student has open. Students are very adept at opening several programs at once and switching between them when you walk round. If they know you check the bar they are less likely to go off task. In particular, keep a sharp eye open for the “E” of Internet Explorer when they are not supposed to be using the Internet.
End of lesson
8. Encourage students to use Print Preview before printing to check that everything is all right. In particular, they should be looking for blank pages and obvious formatting errors. If the network takes a little while to respond, they should NOT keep clicking on the print button.
9. Students will work at quite different speeds. Some students will not complete all the tasks you set – you need to have a clear idea of what is the minimum acceptable amount from these students and insist that it is done. Reinforce your expectations and give time checks as appropriate. For quicker students, having nothing to do and the resulting boredom may cause these them to become disruptive or to try to do inappropriate things. Have one or more extension or enrichment activities in mind – not just more of the same.
10. Establish the expectation that the computer room is a place where work is done. Resist requests to end a lesson by “going on the Internet”, playing games, etc. Students will ask to do this – consider what your response would be if a child who finished early in a normal lesson asked to be allowed to play on their Nintendo, read a comic or generally indulge in a recreational pastime!
11. Insist that students leave the computer room in a fit state for the next class. Check its state before dismissing them and ensure that all chairs are tucked safely under benches/tables. If there is a history of problems, dismiss students singly at the end of each lesson and check their machine as they leave. This will eliminate almost all abuse.

Perhaps the best tip of all – enjoy teaching with ICT! It can add a whole new dimension to the teaching of certain aspects of your subject, appeal to different learning styles and provide opportunities to enhance and enrich learning.

11 Lessons Learnt

1. Be clear about how ICT will add value to your lesson.
2. Know the rules for using the ICT room.
3. Know how you can get technical help in the event of technical problems.
4. Line the students up outside the room. Ensure bags and coats are stowed safely. Check for dangerously trailing leads and wires especially if working with laptops.
5. When introducing the lesson, get the children to turn their monitors off, turn around in their seats and keep their hands away from the keyboards and mice.
6. Know what you will do if a child claims to have forgotten their password.
7. Use the status bar to monitor what programs each student is running.
8. Encourage students to use Print Preview BEFORE printing, check for blank pages.
9. Some students will finish early, others will struggle to keep up. Be clear about your minimum expectations and have extension tasks ready.
10. Establish the expectation that the computer room is a place where work is done. Resist requests to end a lesson by “going on the Internet”, playing games, etc
11. Check the state of the room before dismissing pupils.
TOP TIP: Enjoy yourself!
Copyright @ medway.gov.uk

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1 Comments so far. What are your thoughts?

Andrea Laura said...

Information is pretty good and impressed me a lot. This article is quite in-depth and gives a good overview of the topic.

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